Alert System for Emergency State of Vehicle Users

Abstract

One of the main reasons for road collisions is over-speeding. The sharp rise in traffic accidents is currently one of the main causes of human deaths. The worth of human life is above all other factors, and providing immediate assistance is more important than lending a hand help. If emergency personnel had been able to get accident reports and get there in time, more lives might have been saved. When it comes to saving lives, the time it takes from the moment of the accident until the ambulance arrives at the scene is critical. We can reduce the time between an accident occurring and a medical ambulance being dispatched to the scene by lowering death rates. Today, GPS is a crucial part of a vehicle\'s system. The accelerometer senses a quick shift in the axles of the vehicle. It will be evaluated by Arduino. The warning message and its position are sent to the police control room or a rescue team by the Arduino using the GSM module. Therefore, once they get the information, the authorities can use the GPS module to trace the location automatically. The appropriate action will be carried out after the location has been verified.

Introduction

I. INTRODUCTION

The accident warning system's main objective is to prevent fatalities in collisions. The newest technologies, like GPS, are quite useful nowadays and enable the owner to monitor and track vehicle activity as well as historical vehicle movements. The risk to human life has increased due to the linear improvement in automobile use over the previous ten years. This is due to insufficient emergency services. In this research, we employ an alert system that supports the emergency system of the crash system, [1]. This device detects the accident's occurrence, and it alerts the emergency crew of the coordinated accident. An off-switching mechanism is employed in the absence of causation. An accident is seen using the accelerometer sensor. A message, [2], [3] shows the angle at which the car rolled off. This application intends to offer a viable alternative to inadequate emergency facilities. This accident warning system notifies the listed Smart Phone, device, etc. about the accident as well as its location and GPS coordinates [4].

II. PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION

Accidents sometimes occur at night or in remote locations where no one can be heard, and victims are rarely promptly saved. This is causing a lot of them to pass away. This device resolves the aforementioned issue by sending data to the emergency team immediately following an accident [5].

III. PROPOSED SYSTEM

The vehicle security system has been included in our suggested system. MEMS and vibration sensors have both been used in accident detection development. An alert with the GPS position will be sent to the appropriate person after the accident is discovered. The notification is automatically delivered when the accident happens. So, there is no need for a person to call medical services. This SIM 900, a complete Quade band GSM module that offers an industry-standard interface, is used. As a result, information is conveyed instantly and signals are transmitted quickly. The suggested system's block diagram is shown below.

Conclusion

Several people have died in accidents in our nation as a result of causalities or poor communication. Hence, a system for automatically detecting theft and car accidents is put into place. By utilizing this approach, we can decrease the number of fatalities brought on by accidents and respond quickly to mishaps. Moreover, theft detection employs it. The owner of the car is informed about the theft via a GSM module. The owner uses GPS technology to limit the vehicle\'s movement within a specific area. The owner can use the system at any time, from anywhere, to track and monitor the car. Hence, the methods used in this project give the car exceptional levels of security and dependability. The goal of the suggested methodology is to create a vehicle security system that is quicker and more effective. Auto-guard systems for preventing car theft and loss are becoming more and more popular every day. To satisfy this desire, the proposed system will be an intellectual system.

References

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Copyright

Copyright © 2024 Rahul Singh, Rishiraj Nagar, Rituraj Sharma, Tarun Naruka. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.