A Review on Can AI Replace Humans?

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the development frameworks that can perform errands that commonly require human insight. It can possibly alter various enterprises and parts of society, offering benefits, for example, expanded proficiency, cost reserve funds, further developed direction, day in and day out accessibility, and customized encounters. Artificial intelligence finds applications in assorted spaces, including fabricating, medical care, transportation, finance, client assistance, and logical exploration. Be that as it may, AI additionally presents difficulties and moral contemplations, for example, work removal, predisposition in calculations and information, protection and security gambles, and the dependable utilization of man-made intelligence. Human-artificial intelligence coordinated effort is a huge part of computer based intelligence\'s future, permitting people to zero in on additional imaginative and complex errands that require interactive abilities and the capacity to understand anyone on a profound level.

Introduction

I. INTRODUCTION

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the emulation of human intelligence in machines designed to carry out activities requiring human-like problem-solving, reasoning, and decision-making. The emergence of AI has completely changed the world, reshaping sectors and creating new opportunities. In a sense, artificial intelligence (AI) has become the norm. AI is capable of carrying out tasks that are typically done by humans, including as interacting with people, learning, and solving problems. One of the first areas of computer science is artificial intelligence, which first emerged in the 1950s. At this period, you may observe machines solving riddles and playing chess and solving algebraic equations. As machines become increasingly capable, the scope of AI in business applications is growing rapidly. The question of whether AI can replace humans is a topic of much debate and controversy. This paper explores the potential of AI to replace humans in various domains.

II. AI VS HUMANS

Many AI-powered apps today outperform humans in terms of execution speed, operational efficiency, task efficiency, and decision-making accuracy. We are aware that human intellect does not depend on pre-fed data, but rather on adaptive learning and personal experience. However, AI needs ready-made data. It is true that compared to a machine's or robot's hardware and software, our human memory, brain power, and overall body composition appear minuscule Knowledge is acquired by our thoughts through experience, education, logic, and a sense of understanding. Robots, artificial intelligence, digital computers, and many other things can't duplicate the way we experience everything, especially our emotions. In your head and heart, human intelligence takes precedence over artificial intelligence. However, as the technology advances, the risks linked with artificial intelligence increase because humans are unable to fully employ our minds and souls. Machines may mimic human conduct, but they are not capable of making logical decisions.

The next stage of growth, when machines must process "common sense," is necessary. This process will take years because everyone has different common sense! Thus, "cause" and "effect" are concepts that AI systems do not comprehend. While we humans always act in accordance with cause and effect, some aspects of human civilization gain from our choices.

Yes, artificial intelligence has made our jobs simpler, but there have also been many failures, including:

1. Uber Self Driving Car Kills Pedestrian
2. IBM's Watson supercomputer is criticised for being risky and ineffective at treating cancer.
3. The AI-powered facial recognition technology misclassifies innocent people as criminals, favouring people with darker skin tones.

All of these catastrophes demand that we enhance AI technology by adding appropriate algorithms and data. Otherwise, our morality, ethics, and expertise will no longer be compatible with AI.

"We have many types of human intelligence, such as morality, ethics, abilities, intuition, instinct, reflex, accuracy, precision, timing, quality judgment, sense of understanding, reasoning, learning, reasoning, and experience, emotions, and much more. "

III. APPLICATION OF AI

IV. ADVANTAGES OF AI

1. Efficiency: AI can perform tasks faster and more accurately than humans. It can analyze and process large amounts of data in     a short time, and it can learn and improve its performance over time.
2. Cost Savings: AI can help reduce labour costs and increase productivity by automating routine and repetitive tasks, allowing humans to focus on more complex and creative work.
3. Decision Making: AI can analyze data and provide insights that humans may not be able to see, allowing for better decision making.
4. 24/7 Availability: AI can work around the clock without needing breaks, allowing for continuous operation and support.
5. Personalization: AI can be used to personalize experiences for individuals, such as recommending products or services based on their preferences and behaviour.

V. DISADVANTAGES OF AI

a. Job Displacement: As AI becomes more capable, it may replace human workers in certain industries, leading to job loss and economic disruption.

b. Bias: AI systems can be biased if they are trained on data that reflects existing societal biases. This can lead to unfair decisions and perpetuate discrimination.

c. Lack of Human Touch: AI lacks the emotional intelligence and social skills of humans, which can be important in certain contexts such as customer service or healthcare.

d. Safety Concerns: There is a risk that AI systems may malfunction or be hacked, leading to safety issues for humans and potential damage to infrastructure.

e. Ethical Concerns: There are ethical concerns around the use of AI, such as the responsibility for decisions made by autonomous systems and the potential misuse of AI for malicious purposes.

Conclusion

In conclusion, AI has several advantages that make it an attractive alternative to human workers. However, AI is unlikely to replace humans entirely in all industries. While AI can perform routine and repetitive tasks with high accuracy and speed, it lacks the creativity, intuition, and emotional intelligence that are essential for tasks that require human interaction. In the future, AI is likely to augment human capabilities rather than replace them entirely, making our lives easier and more efficient.AI is currently in its development stage, and human controls AI with all necessary security measures. But, we can\'t tell you the future? The 21st century is passing through a period of rapid change. While AI is making our lives easier, AI is learning more about humans and their skills. Humans and computer workforce processing together, working efficiently and accurately for the benefit of mankind appears to be a good artificial intelligence future.

References

[1] AI vs Humans By Michael W. Eysenck, Christine Eysenck [2] The AI Dilemma By Cindy Gordon , Malay A. Upadhyay [3] Scary Smart: The Future of Artificial Intelligence and How You Can Save our World [4] Life 3.0 Being Human In the Age of Artificial Intelligence By Max Tegmark [5] Artificial Intelligence Basics : A non- technical Introduction by Tom Taulli

Copyright

Copyright © 2023 Shraddha S. Diware, Sneha R. Dahapute, Laxmi C. Karale, Megha R. Bhide, Harshada M. Raghuwanshi. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.