Ijraset Journal For Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Authors: Ankita Dadaso Raskar, Akshata Santosh Dongare, Afrin Salim Inamdar, Rutuja Bharat Kamble, Pranali Laxman Patil, Dr. S V Balshetwar
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.40830
Certificate: View Certificate
Children of age 3 to 7 are unaware of language and they face trouble while learning new things so this chatbot application is designed for them to make their start towards learning easy and in interactive way. This application will help them to learn basic things required in daily life and also will entertain them. This application is helpful to enhance their skills. This is designed to provide an interactive learning medium which results in fast progress of child. A chatbot is artificial intelligence (AI) software that can simulate a conversation (or a chat) with a user in natural language through messaging applications, websites, mobile apps or through the telephone. A chatbot is often described as one of the most advanced and promising expressions of interaction between humans and machines. Machine Learning and artificial intelligence are fast growing technologies and are used in any area to make human activities easy and fast. Chatbots are way more than simple conversational agents. They can be connected to various APIs which will for example enable them to deal with a wider range of children requests. Multifunctional chatbot assistance built using this technology will help children in day to day activity. During 19 pandemic some issues are raised as big concern one of them is children health and growth. Parents are unable to give their proper attention to their child due to work pressure, work from home. Chatbot assistance will help them out in daily activities and give guidelines which will beneficial to their health and growth. Chatbot will work as a their study partner.
I. INTRODUCTION
During Covid 19 Pandemic for online study of primary school students Government of Maharashtra developed a whatsapp chat assistance called “Convegenius”. It was beneficial for student during weekly test as it was interactive. Students got familiar with it easily. There is no any other such application available for students below age of seven which help them in study and their daily activity. So we propose making of a voice chatbot for children of age group 3 to 7 to assist them in their activity and bind them to study with entertainment. And the main motivation we found that the majority of a chatbot users it gives a motivation for using a chatbot. It was very effective and efficient to use. Machine Learning and artificial intelligence are fast growing technologies and are used in any area to make human activities easy and fast. Multifunctional chatbot assistance built using this technology will help children in day to day activity.
Children assistant is very useful for children and it is very innovative for them. It facilitates help to do daily work of children and their studies also. This is help children to solve their different questions and also solve health issues between them .It is also helpful for their parents to overcome the care for their children. At present , children are also familier with the every technology so,our project is very helpful for them to make their intertainment medium helpful
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
Today virtual assistance are boosting technology and are used in various field. They are easy to install and access so used widely due to their flexibility. While studying Chatbot system we found that it would be beneficial for children as they love interactive sessions. So we studied different research paper on various chatbot applications to understand basic concepts and terms related to chatbot.
As per [1] Author has developed smart college chatbot using machine learning and python as a channel for information distribution. This project will investigate how advancements in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning technology are being used to improve many services. For human language processing they used Natural Language Processing (NLP) (“NLP: ability of computer to understand, analyze, manipulate, and potentially generate human language.”). For some features they have also focused on Artificial Intelligence Markup Language (AIML) (“AIML: AIML is an XML dialect for creating natural language software agents”).
As per [2] author has focused on design and development of an intelligent voice recognition chatbot. The paper presents a technology demonstrator to verify a proposed framework required to support web based bots. This online chat system follows client server approach. Voice recognition process has two parts capturing and analysis of input signal which allows the server to generate response faster.
When comes to health generating response is more crucial and needs the high accuracy in [3] we studied the chatbot system for conversational healthcare service. In project the way they have distributed tasks and deep analyzing of data was quite impressive. They have made the module to understand user which is beneficial in response generation.
As per [4] author has focused on dialog management approaches and tools with respect to the different aspects like capability of creating natural, robust and complex dialogs, convenience for developers, scalability, reusability. On analysing these goals they had proposed the dimensions of analysis such as dialog structure, learning, error handling, dependencies, control, domain independence, and tool availability.
As per [5] author has outlined interpersonal assistants as a promising model that conversational agents may evolve. They also mentioned some elicited key functional elements for always-on services running on resource-scare devices. This helped to understand how to keep our assistant always active in proper manner.
As per [6] - this paper illustrate a web based infrastructure of architecture for conversational agents equipped with a modular knowledge base. It focuses on the enhancement of the agent interaction capabilities. From paper we study about web based chatbot and their infrastructure.
As per [7] author G. Pilato, A. Augello and S. Gaglio, in paper "A Modular Architecture for Adaptive ChatBots," has illustrated architecture for a conversational agent based on a modular knowledge representation. This paper focus on accurate response for query in effective manner to make conversation more attractive.
As per [8] automatic chatbot knowledge acquisition method from online forums is presented in this paper. It includes a classification model based on rough set and the theory of ensemble learning is combined to make decision.
As per [9] this paper presents a survey on similarities, differences, and limitations of the existing chatbots, it also presents a survey on existing chatbots and techniques applied on it. This gives the clear idea of continuous evolution of chatbot assistant. This paper helps us to understand current limitations of chatbot system. Also we got the knowledge various technology used in different types of chatbots.
This paper [10] "Review on Implementation Techniques of Chatbot," provides a critical review of chatbots and the current strategies are executively explored and talked discussed. This paper is also based on comparison of different chatbots implementation techniques. From paper we get idea for better implementation of chatbot.
Table 1. Comparison Table
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Sr.No. |
Paper Name |
Publisher |
Techniques |
Merits |
Demerits |
1 |
Smart Collage Chatbot using ML and Python |
H.K.K, A .K. Palakurthi , V .Putnala , Dr. Ashok Kumar K |
Here artificial intelligence, machine learning, natural language processing techniques are used |
1. This paper provide more user interactive as it responds to the user queries. 2. As the paper the feedback is stored in the database which can used by collage to know how efficiently chatbot is answering user queries. |
This paper only show that user can ask any numbers of queries to chatbot system regarding collage. |
2 |
An intelligent Web-Based voice chatbot |
S.J.du Preez,Student Member,IEEE,M.Lall2.S.Sinha3,MIEEE,MSAIEE |
Here Artificial Intelligence,XML ,JAVA,AIML,ALICE techniques are used
|
This paper shows environmental facilitating transparent and high performance of the overall system |
This paper shows that all modules can not running off one system. |
3. |
Chatbot as Conversational Healthcare Services |
Mladan Jovanovic, Marcos Baez, Fabio Casati
|
Here shared design metaphor technique used |
The paper shows that how chatbot easily interact with human/patient. |
The paper only provide medication reminder not a medicines to a patients. |
4 |
Approaches for Dialog Management in Conversational Agents |
J. Harms, P. Kucherbaev, A. Bozzon and G. Houben, |
Hera automatic speech recognition, artificial intelligence, machine learning are techniques used |
1. This paper provides an overview of the state-of-the-art of commercial as well as research tools. 2. This paper shows opportunities for future research directions. |
This paper shows memory network research is not mature enough yet to explore domain independence. |
5 |
Towards Interpersonal Assistant: Next Generation Conversational agent |
Inseok Hwang, Chulhong Min Youngki Lee , Dangsun Yim, Chungkuk yoo John Kim. |
Here shared design metaphor techniques used and Artificial Intelligence are use |
1. It trains the parents and develops the language of child. 2. Frequently changing speech characteristics as they grow, and insufficient speech carpus specialized in children. |
1. This paper provides prominence of micro structural properties is not limited to a particular example of interpersonal assistants. |
6 |
A Modular Framework for Versatile Conversational Agent Building |
A. Augello, M. Scriminaci, S. Gaglio and G. Pilato |
Here conversational agents, modular KB, ontology reasoning, semantic spaces techniques are used |
This paper provides the information about architecture and how to exploit different modules suited for specific dialogue requirements. |
The test script have test data embedded in them, which will become problem when updating the code |
7 |
A Modular Architecture for Adaptive Chatbots |
G. Pilato, A. Augello and S. Gaglio |
Here artificial intelligence, Corpus Callosum techniques are used |
This paper provides intelligent conversational agents with a dynamic and Hexible behaviour. |
Speech acts are detected through a simple rule-based speech act classifier whose description goes beyond the scope of this paper. |
8 |
Automatic Chatbot Knowledge Acquisition from Online Forum via Rough Set and Ensemble Learning |
Y. Wu, G. Wang, W. Li and Z. Li |
Here Forum, Multiple rough set techniques are used |
This paper shows high recognition efficiency to related replies and the combination of ensemble learning improve the result. |
Approaches are not capable of extracting knowledge for specific domain. |
9 |
A Survey on Chatbot Implementation in Customer Service Industry through Deep Neural Networks |
M. Nuruzzaman and O. K. Hussain |
Here Neural Network, Peep learning, Natural language processing, Dialogue system techniques are used |
This paper provides sequential attention mechanism in deep recurrent neural networks. |
Existing chatbot do not have an interactive user interface and maintain poor documentation. |
10 |
Review on Implementation Techniques of Chatbot |
S. Nithuna and C. A. Laseena |
Hare AIML, ALICE,DNN, machine learning, natural language processing techniques are used |
In this paper critical review of chatbot and current strategies are explored. |
Hard to understand the framework effectively with no rules to visitors. |
Chatbot assistant or virtual assistant are fast growing technologies having large impact on different industries. We have variety of virtual assistant available in market which helps to reduce the human efforts as they are self-learners from conversation and automated. There is no need to invest our time in their tasks as once it started learning it start becoming better and better. While building a chatbot first we have to create proper sequence of conversation as it is the heart of system. With proper flow of dialog system becomes more attractive. Choosing correct technology is crucial part of building a chatbot. We have make our system with respect to current technology used in industry and update its functionality to make it compatible with respect to time. Also the starting and ending of conversation is important to make impression on user. We have to focus on requirement of end user and try to fulfill them. Adding feelings and improve relevant answers is must to make chatbot appear as real person.
[1] H. K. K., A. K. Palakurthi, V. Putnala and A. Kumar K., \"Smart College Chatbot using ML and Python,\" 2020 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking (ICSCAN), 2020, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262426. [2] S. J. du Preez, M. Lall and S. Sinha, \"An intelligent web-based voice chat bot,\" IEEE EUROCON 2009, 2009, pp. 386-391, doi: 10.1109/EURCON.2009.5167660. [3] M. Jovanovi?, M. Baez and F. Casati, \"Chatbots as Conversational Healthcare Services,\" in IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 44-51, 1 May-June 2021, doi: 10.1109/MIC.2020.3037151. [4] J. Harms, P. Kucherbaev, A. Bozzon and G. Houben, \"Approaches for Dialog Management in Conversational Agents,\" in IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 13-22, 1 March-April 2019, doi: 10.1109/MIC.2018.2881519. [5] I. Hwang, Y. Lee, C. Yoo, C. Min, D. Yim and J. Kim, \"Towards Interpersonal Assistants: Next-Generation Conversational Agents,\" in IEEE Pervasive Computing, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 21-31, 1 April-June 2019, doi: 10.1109/MPRV.2019.2922907. [6] A. Augello, M. Scriminaci, S. Gaglio and G. Pilato, \"A Modular Framework for Versatile Conversational Agent Building,\" 2011 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems, 2011, pp. 577-582, doi: 10.1109/CISIS.2011.95. [7] G. Pilato, A. Augello and S. Gaglio, \"A Modular Architecture for Adaptive ChatBots,\" 2011 IEEE Fifth International Conference on Semantic Computing, 2011, pp. 177-180, doi: 10.1109/ICSC.2011.68. [8] Y. Wu, G. Wang, W. Li and Z. Li, \"Automatic Chatbot Knowledge Acquisition from Online Forum via Rough Set and Ensemble Learning,\" 2008 IFIP International Conference on Network and Parallel Computing, 2008, pp. 242-246, doi: 10.1109/NPC.2008.24. [9] M. Nuruzzaman and O. K. Hussain, \"A Survey on Chatbot Implementation in Customer Service Industry through Deep Neural Networks,\" 2018 IEEE 15th International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE), 2018, pp. 54-61, doi: 10.1109/ICEBE.2018.00019. [10] S. Nithuna and C. A. Laseena, \"Review on Implementation Techniques of Chatbot,\" 2020 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 2020, pp. 0157-0161, doi: 10.1109/ICCSP48568.2020.9182168.
Copyright © 2022 Ankita Dadaso Raskar, Akshata Santosh Dongare, Afrin Salim Inamdar, Rutuja Bharat Kamble, Pranali Laxman Patil, Dr. S V Balshetwar. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Paper Id : IJRASET40830
Publish Date : 2022-03-17
ISSN : 2321-9653
Publisher Name : IJRASET
DOI Link : Click Here