Pace Perception by Employing Open CV

Abstract

In this paper I am going to make research on the project speed detection by employing open CV and also called as the speed detection by employing open CV. In this research paper I am explaining that how the computer vision is going to find the pace of the object and deteting it the over speed if the vehicle crosses the speed limit that has been set.

Introduction

I. INTRODUCTION

In the early years there is the increase of the vehicles. So we want to follow the traffic rules for our safety purpose itself .And in this research paper I am introducing a very similar issue which is a familiar for everyone. The issue is belonged to  the continued  accidental situations due to not taking care and not having ability to follow rules of humans in controlling the speed of objects, the vehicles will want to mentain  the speed to control the accidents in the areas like school, and hospitals areas and other more crouded areas. So this method is introduced to find the speed of the moving vehicle and to mention the over speed if the vehicle crosses the speed limit in the restricted areas. This will be the bit introduction about the research paper that I am preparing.

II. LITERATURE SURVEY

"Pace Perception By Employing open CV ," in 2009 (IEEE) The conference which is performed on the processing of the images To make them as applications.

1. This survey paper  the object  sp[eed is found out   using  the Open CV method  while simultaniously the speed of obstacles are calculated with the help of  the speed of stumbling block. . If  any obstacle is detected in the frame it will detect the speed of the  vehicle from the use of open CV method . The corresponding frames are converted  into blob which is compared  with the pre-trained  model. If  the speed of the vehicle is    less than or equals to 30km/hr then it will mention the leagelness about the speed of the vehicle and if incase the vehicle crosses the speed 30km/h then it will consider it as over speed.
2. This survey paper the moving  objects are found out using The open CV machine, gathering in a square shapewdhi minimum tracing minutes of the boxes which will continues tracing up tot camera. Then the object is tracked by applying   Kalmans purification method and Flow of optic method. Both the two methods interacts to give rise to concepts of Euclidian manager to apply to thje paper. Then after the pace of the car is calculate the movement of its picture quality(pixel). The  algorithm  is  tested  on  cars  with  the  pace  of  20km/hr and 30 km/hr.
3. This survey paper, the camera will be   calibarated on the basis of  some general geometry equations. The geometrical equations will be used to calculate the particular result of the vehicle that about iuts speed that is it following the speed limit thatis predicted by the particular gvt .earlier there are more devices to get the speed of the vehicle whih calculates the speed and will want to operate by the humans to detect the speed whih is called as the rader gun. But to reduce the human work it will be used by applying it on the road as like the CC TV cameras it will cap[tures the video of the vehicle and it will detet the speed of the vehicle ,if it crosses the limit of 30km/h then it will shows the over speed message to the particular officer to take a action on such rules braking things.
4. This survey paper is planned for the reason of seeing the working of open CV in finding out the pace of objects, like  vehicles. In the above project the complete meaning of open CV is explained that it is embedded with  two  normal pin 2.0  ports  which  are  embade   with  combo  centere    point,  which  is  itself,  a normal pin small machine ombined  with the one high stream n o r m a l  p i n  port on BCM2836.  On the side of the software open CV Op;erating system is used with Open CV-pycharm installed in it which is done with the use of the machine learning libraries. On the algorithm part, after starting the system it will read the video first and then conversion of kolor is made to it to ommit the Red, Green, Blue  colors  that they are declares  as sound while finding out  thee pixels  of the objecst. Then  in every screen of the video the object is found out and coresp0nding speed of  vehicle will be solved mathematically at the end. In the result the working skills of open CV is mentioned  as  480p,1080p   images  gives  almost  the  same  uttara  with  the   difference  in  usage of storage is limited. Its end says  that it will use   35% of its CPU   s t o ra ge i s  used and 700MB/2000MB of storage to runa successful computer
5. T his survey  paper  the   speed detection of objects  has been executed  with  o p e n C V .    In  this situation of   electromagnetic  waves  have  been  c a p t u r e d a n d transfered  and  the replay of the reflecti0n  of the  waves has been  recorded with  comparable    time.  By obtaining and detecting  the pace of objects,  particularly objects  in Meter-per-hour,  it verifies  if the pace is between  the   limit. If any object obeys the  p[ace limuit   given pace limit after  it will be traced and the message  with the p a c e  of the pace  is presented    in Led screen..
6. This  survey   paper   the  combined    use  of  Open CV  is preposed.   In this w a w y   static screens are seen carefulkly   and  their  size are seperated   thus   giving   some imnportance   to  four   various methods for  detection     based    on   comparing    with    difficult  value    or   mutasting  background    machinaries. The open CV is the best technique to find the speed of the vehicle .
7. This survey paper   a  prop0sal   r e q u e s t e d    to improve  the  existing  object  pace  perception system. This projet includes both hardware and software requirements. T h e  Q u a l i t y  o f  o p e n C V been special made to find out the object in darkness or night time. S cope is also   added with a internet   card to get   the internet which will slow down the speed of internet while operating t h e  s y s t e m  then after the signal will be obtained corectly.
8. This survey paper open CV is used to find out  and trace out objects     with  accurate result. In    this the video recording service system is  introduced  which   will get the  status of vehicles.    Different images   of the vehicle like the plate of vehicle and color of vehicle the   same  place are  traced one by one to find    pace of the vehicle.     Thus   the object separation is done    by  implementation of  edge   tracking and at last the finishing point  The m a k i n g  o f  d i v i s i o n  i s  useful to   now  different objects  like car  and   other   transportation   vehicles ,  and lorries.  The terminal  model  is examined with  85% data and remaining is examined  on the  basis of  result  of  examined  one  on the vehicles.

III. PROPOSED SYSTEM

The    figure   (fig  1)  explains the block diagram  of a   speed  detection  of object using open CV.

The   below block diagram is explained by giving the  m o v i n g  o b j e c t  c a p t u r e d  b y the o p e n  C V .  The video inputted will be pre-processed first as the   requirements it is needed to process the data. From the sample of the video that has been captured by the open CV method.

IV. TERMINOLOGIES

A. Input The Captured Video

The video  which is captured want to input into the system to detect the speed and to trace the vehicle so that we can easily get vthe clarity to follow the traffic rules ,the video will be captured by the use of the open CV system which will capture the video of the moving vehicle to detect its speed .

B. The Pre-Processing Step

The use of the pre-processing  system is to get the clear picture of the vehicle which will be useful for the tracing purpose of the vehicle .if we get the unclarified  picture of the vehicle then it will be difficult  to fing the details of the vehicle and the exact location of the vehicle so that this will be used for the better experience or getting the clear high clarity of the picture.

C. Detection Of The Vehicle

The vehicle will be detected or it want to detet the vehicle which crosses the limit of speed .Thevehicle will be detected if it crosses the limit of the speed after vdetetion of the speed of the vehicle it will be moved to next step.

D. Tracing The Vehile

The detection of the vehicle will be done then the tracing of the vehicle will be done for extracting the speed of the speed of vehicle the vehicle will be trtaced and it will be marked the vehicle that the particular object is going   to   trace   now   and   it   will   be   traced   to   detect   the   speed   of   the   object   or   the vehicle.

E. Detecting Speed Of Vehicle

The vehicle speed is detected if and only if the tracing of the particular vehicle is done for speed detection the last step which is the detection of the speed of the vehicle ,if the vehicle crosses the li8mit of speed which is 30km/h it will gives the message that the vehicle is in the over speed and this is the process it will follow to detect the speed of vehicle using open CV.

V. RESULT AND ANALYSIS

The result of the tracing the speed of the vehicle will be shown by the below snap and will show the traced details of the vehicles and it will take the or captures the vehicle when it comes into the red coloured box that will be the range of the camera to capture ,and it will selects the picture of the object which is nearer to the range of the camera .

The result will shows the vehicle will want to follow the speed range which is 30km/h or else it show the over speed message the result will be helpful to the tracking iodf the vehicle so that they can extract the exact details of the vehicle and the previous cases on the vehicles owner like the traffic rules braking and other. This system will be applied only where the accidents are occurred previously that are called as the accidental zones .So that to be safer they will use the such technologies .

This will be the result and analysis of my research paper  which will shows the safety measures to follow it to traffic rules and it will results in the improvement of the tehnologies to develop our country.

Conclusion

The conclusion of the research paper is to follow the traffic rules in the cities ,and to drive safely in the areas like schools and hospitals that there will be the people who are walking or crossing the roads in ritial conditions so it is necessary to follow the rules of drive vehicle s slowly. The people want to take care of the crossing of the roads and need to follow the signals to cross the road and to use the zebra crossing to avoid the accidents. This is my research paper of speed detection using open CV. It is the one of the best technologies in the world and thanks for giving the opportunity to conclude the paper.

References

[1] Accident Avoidance Based on vehicle speed Detection Using Open CV by DR. S.S. Lokhande, Sonal Darade, Pranjali Deshmukh, Neha Joshi, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication, Sinhgad College of engineering. [2] Vehicle speed detection using open CV to follow the safety measures , Jozef Gerat, Dominik Sopiak, Milos Oravec, Jarmila Pavlovicova, Faculty of Electrical Engineering college. [3] Video of the vehicle speed detection using an open CV method for better expirence. Arash Gholarni Rad ,Department of civil engineering Malaya. [4] Vehicle speed detection using video and image processing system.software Hakan Kovunc Computer engineering department. [5] For avoiding accidents enhance thevehicle speed detection , Abhrajit Chattopadhyay, Gunda Ravichandra, Vivek,sienceand technology in Chennai. [6] Tracking and Classification of vehiclre speed by the speed detecting System with a Convolution Neural Network(CNN), HungJun Kim. [7] Speed of vehicle detection and tracing the vehicle Himanshu Dwivedi Computer Science and Engineering Department, BPIT Delhi.

Copyright

Copyright © 2022 Karthik BK, Prof. Md . Irshad Hussain B . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.