Ijraset Journal For Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
Authors: Dr. Chilakalapudi Meher Babu
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.64043
Certificate: View Certificate
Love biologist Dawn Maslar states that hormones such as dopamine and vasopressin are important for a man to begin falling in love. Oxytocin, a hormone released when you hug a loved one, is very important in building and strengthening love in men in later stages. The left vagal nerve runs down the left side of your neck, and the right vagal nerve runs down your right side. This nerve extends all the way from your brain to the large intestines: down your neck, through your chest, around your heart, around your lungs, and through your abdomen and intestines. Cause of Pheromones continue to be an exciting area of research. Currently, the 16-androstenes, and in particular androstadienone is fairly well characterized as a pheromone for women. They are present in male axillary sweat and possibly in other bodily secretions. While this is going on, cholecystokinin suppresses gastric emptying so your stomach won\'t deliver any more food until the first batch is done. It also suppresses your appetite while you\'re digesting, by making your stomach feel physically full and by activating vagal nerves in your stomach wall.
I. INTRODUCTION
Love biologist Dawn Maslar states that hormones such as dopamine and vasopressin are important for a man to begin falling in love. Oxytocin, a hormone released when you hug a loved one, is very important in building and strengthening love in men in later stages, In many ways, men may fall in love in a way that mimics the female experience. The early stages can involve an infatuation with someone else, which can slowly deepen into trust, compassion and deep attachment. Men may also fall in love quickly and feel a strong need for affection from their partners.
For Example if you want to say "I love you" in chemistry formula?
C8H11NO2 + C10H12N2O + C43H66N12O12S2 or in other words Dopamine + Serotonin + Oxytocin = LOVE. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter famous in popular science for its connection to pleasure and reward of three stages include lust, attraction and attachment. The first phase of falling in love is the lust or the desire phase.
A. Phase 1: Falling in Love – Limerence
In 1979, Dorothy Tennov coined the term “limerence” for the first stage of love, characterized by physical symptoms (flushing, trembling, palpitations), excitement, intrusive thinking, obsession, fantasy, sexual excitement, and the fear of rejection.
In Dr. Theresa Crenshaw’s book The Alchemy of Love and Lust, it is clear that not just anyone can set off the cascade of hormones and neurotransmitters that accompanies the exciting first phase of love. The person we select has to smell right, feel right, look right, and be just right in our arms. Then, and only then, will the cascade get started.
Here is a partial list of chemicals that exert an enormous influence on Phase 1:
The cascade of “in-love” hormones and neurotransmitters of Phase 1 is highly selective and multifaceted in the experience of love and limerence. It is also generally accompanied by poor judgment, so that people will ignore the red flags that they will inevitably confront in Phase 2 of love.
B. Phase 2: Building Trust
The big questions of Phase 2 of love are, “Will you be there for me? Can I trust you? Can I count on you to have my back?” These questions are the basis of all conflicts newlyweds had in my Love Lab. The answer to this question is the basis of secure or insecure attachment in the relationship.
Love in Phase 2 becomes punctuated by frustration, exasperation, disappointment, sadness, and fury. The majority of fighting in a relationship happens in the first two years.
Thus, the success or failure of Phase 2 is based on how couples argue. If the ratio of positivity to negativity exceeds 5:1 during conflict discussions, a couple is likely to stay together.
The building of trust is about having your partner’s best interests in mind and at heart. It’s about listening to your partner’s pain and communicating that when they hurt, the world stops, and you listen. Over time I have created a model of communication that helps partners attune to one another.
The word “ATTUNE” is actually an acronym that stands for six processes:
C. Phase 3: Building Commitment and Loyalty
Phase 3 of love is about building true commitment and loyalty. It is about a couple either cherishing one another and nurturing gratitude for what they have with their partner, or the couple nurturing resentment for what they think is missing. This third phase is about making a deeper love last a lifetime, or slowly nurturing a betrayal.
An important metric in Phase 3 of love is what I call the fairness metric. The sense that power is fairly distributed in a relationship is what the fairness metric is all about. It is very difficult to establish deep and lasting trust in a relationship that has an unwelcome power asymmetry, one in which the distribution of power feels unfair to at least one person.
Although love appears to be a process that is highly unpredictable, my decades of research and the research of my colleagues have discovered that the opposite is true.
1) Can Limerence Turn into Love?
In some instances, limerence can transform into genuine love, especially when both individuals share mutual feelings. However, this transition is rare. Love usually entails a deeper, more enduring emotional bond rooted in mutual respect, understanding, and shared life experiences.
One hallmark of limerence is the idealization of the object of affection, perceiving them as flawless or perfect. This idealized view can hinder the development of a realistic, balanced perspective necessary for a mature and lasting relationship.
The phenomenon known as limerence could be the closest thing to describing love at first sight, The four stages of limerence are attraction, obsession,relation and frustration, and resolution. These four limerence stages help us understand the experience of intense romantic obsession and infatuation. Limerence and love are not the same Love involves deep emotional connection and acceptance, while limerence is intense infatuation and longing for reciprocation. Many kinds of relationships involve intense feelings, but not all are love. Whereas love involves a deep and reciprocal emotional connection, limerence is a kind of romantic obsession
2) Who Suffers from Limerence?
She found that this intense feeling can affect anybody regardless of gender, age, culture, background, or any other trait. If you would like to know whether you have limerent thoughts and actions, you can take our limerence test and receive a free report.
Is limerence a real attraction?
According to Tennov and others, limerence can be considered romantic love, passionate love or infatuation. It's also sometimes compared to a crush, but contrasted as being much more intense. May Individuals prone to limerence may have:
3) What is the root Cause of Limerence?
Research into the causes of limerence puts it down to a mixture of personality, biological predispositions, and childhood environment. Compulsion, obsession, and lack of control are key features of limerence, and it has therefore been likened to substance misuse disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder
4) At what time Hormone Turns Girls On?
Estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone all affect sexual desire and arousal. Having higher levels of estrogen in the body promotes vaginal lubrication and increases sexual desire. Increases in progesterone can reduce sexual desire.
The three stages of limerence are:
5) Can Limerence Turn Into Love?
In some instances, limerence can transform into genuine love, especially when both individuals share mutual feelings. However, this transition is rare. Love usually entails a deeper, more enduring emotional bond rooted in mutual respect, understanding, and shared life experiences.
One hallmark of limerence is the idealization of the object of affection, perceiving them as flawless or perfect. This idealized view can hinder the development of a realistic, balanced perspective necessary for a mature and lasting relationship.
II. WHAT CAUSES LIMERENCE?
Limerence is believed to arise from a combination of psychological, biological, and environmental factors. Some possible causes and contributing factors include:
III. SYMPTOMS OF LIMERENCE
Here are some common symptoms of limerence:
A. What are the Physical Symptoms of Limerence?
We start to idealise them and see them as the perfect person we know. Physical symptoms: Intense limerence can show up in the body as physical symptoms as well – loss of appetite, sleep disturbances and stress-related problems are some of the signs.
This can be incredibly painful and make people wonder what is wrong with them and why it hurts so bad. Living with a whirlwind of emotions, intrusive thoughts, and unrelenting questioning, can leave you feeling lost, overwhelmed and confused about why you can't stop thinking about this other person
This can be incredibly painful and make people wonder what is wrong with them and why it hurts so bad. Living with a whirlwind of emotions, intrusive thoughts, and unrelenting questioning, can leave you feeling lost, overwhelmed and confused about why you can't stop thinking about this other person.
B. Is this Hormone Attracts males with Painful?
Researchers believe that this is a part of the picture of human arousal. There are other factors at play, but certain ectohormones (androstenedione in male attraction, and estratetraenol in female attraction) show potential pheromonal effects in humans.
For Example Ten years ago I had C3-4-5 fused. At the time I had numbness and tingling and throat issues. About a year ago, the tingling returned and then I started to have significant digestive issues. I lost 25 pounds. I have been diagnosed with gastroparesis of an “unknown cause.”
C. Testosterone
Although testosterone is the main sex hormone in males, it is also present in lower amounts in females.
In females, testosterone affects:
Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone initiate the development of secondary sexual characteristics, which include:
In December 2022, doctors at the Mayo Clinic, in Arizona examined the connection between migraines and gastroparesis in the journal Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports. They wrote: “There is evidence that gastroparesis, a gastrointestinal (GI) dysmotility disorder in which transit of gastric contents is delayed, can occur in the setting of migraine. . . There has been increasing recognition of the importance of the connection between the GI tract and the brain, and mounting evidence for the overlap in the pathophysiology of migraine and gastroparesis specifically. . . Noninvasive vagus nerve stimulation has been FDA-cleared for migraine treatment and is also being studied in gastroparesis. Dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system is a significant feature in the pathophysiology of gut motility and migraine, making treatments that modulate the vagus nerve attractive for future research.” The connection between gastroparesis and migraine has been well understood and research goes back to the 1970s. In 2013 Dr. Henry Parkman of the Gastroenterology Section, Temple University School of Medicine wrote : “Evidence from pharmacokinetic (the study of drug interaction within the body) and gastric motor studies conducted over the past 40 years shows that delayed gastric emptying often occurs in migraine. . . The nature, causes, correlates, and consequences of gastric stasis in migraine are just beginning to be (understood); much further study is warranted. The data available to date show that gastric stasis in migraine appears to be clinically important
[1] U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB, online database). National Toxicology Information Program, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD. 1993. [2] M. Sittig. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens. 2nd ed. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ. 1985. [3] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. n-Hexane Health Advisory. Office of Drinking Water, Washington, DC. 1987. [4] U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (RTECS, online database). National Toxicology Information Program, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD. 1993. [5] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) on n-Hexane. National Center for Environmental Assessment, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC. 1999. [6] Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). Toxicological Profile for Hexane. Draft for Public Comment. Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA. 1997. [7] E.J. Calabrese and E.M. Kenyon. Air Toxics and Risk Assessment. Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, MI. 1991. 8. The Merck Index. An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 11th ed. Ed. S. Budavari. Merck and Co. Inc., Rahway, NJ. 1989. [8] J.E. Amoore and E. Hautala. Odor as an aid to chemical safety: Odor thresholds compared with threshold limit values and volatilities for 214 industrial chemicals in air and water dilution. Journal of Applied Toxicology, 3(6):272-290. 1983. [9] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Health Effects Assessment Summary Tables. FY 1997 Update. Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response, Cincinnati, OH. EPA/540/R-97-036. 1997. [10] Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Occupational Safety and Health Standards, Toxic and Hazardous Substances. Code of Federal Regulations. 29 CFR 1910.1000. 1998. [11] National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Cincinnati, OH. 1997. [12] American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH). 1999 TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents. Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH. 1999.
Copyright © 2024 Dr. Chilakalapudi Meher Babu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Paper Id : IJRASET64043
Publish Date : 2024-08-22
ISSN : 2321-9653
Publisher Name : IJRASET
DOI Link : Click Here